What is Toraja funeral?
Summary:
In Toraja, it is customary to feed the deceased every day and keep their corpses in a separate room of the family house until a proper funeral can be afforded. The funeral procession can be quite costly, ranging from $50,000 for low caste families to $250,000 to $500,000 for higher castes. According to Toraja myth, the ancestors of the Torajan people came down from heaven using stairs, which became a communication medium with the Creator. The Torajan belief system is polytheistic animism called aluk. Bright colors such as red or yellow are taboo during the mourning period in Chinese funerals. Death rituals involve various treatments of the body and disposal of remains. Alexander the Great’s funeral is considered the most expensive in history, while a direct cremation is generally the cheapest method of disposition. The people of Toraja in Indonesia open graves once a year to celebrate the lives of their deceased loved ones. The underworld, also known as the netherworld, is the supernatural world of the dead in various religious traditions and myths. In Chinese religion, the process of death is described as “release from the corpse.”
Questions and Answers:
What is the funeral ritual in Toraja?
In Toraja, it is customary to feed the deceased every day and keep their corpses in a separate room until a proper funeral can be afforded. After the funeral rites of “Rambu Solo,” the deceased are finally buried in tombs.
How much does a funeral cost in Toraja?
The funeral procession of a low caste family can easily cost around $50,000, but for higher castes, the total bill can range from $250,000 to $500,000.
What is the myth of the Toraja?
According to Toraja myth, the ancestors of the Torajan people came down from heaven using stairs, which were then used as a communication medium with Puang Matua, the Creator. The cosmos, according to aluk, is divided into the upper world (heaven), the world of man (earth), and the underworld.
What do the Torajan believe in?
The Torajan indigenous belief system is called aluk, which is a polytheistic animism. According to their myth, the ancestors of the Torajan people came down from heaven using a stair that became a communication medium with the Creator.
What is the taboo of Chinese funeral?
Wearing bright colors such as red or yellow is taboo during the mourning period in Chinese funerals. Immediate family members wear a coarse burlap overcoat, hat, and slippers to reflect their grief rather than focusing on appearances and personal comfort.
What happens during a death ritual?
The death ritual begins when a person stops breathing or is identified as dead. Treatments of the body, disposal of remains, and mourning behaviors are determined by society. The body may undergo washing, anointing, shaving, combing, painting, or perfuming.
What is the most expensive funeral in the world?
Alexander the Great’s funeral is considered the most expensive funeral in history. It took two years to plan, and his body was preserved in honey while craftsmen built a golden casket and funeral carriage to transport his body from Babylon to Macedonia.
What is the cheapest funeral ever?
A direct cremation is generally the lowest-cost method of disposition. It involves immediately cremating the deceased without a service, and the cremated remains are directly returned to the family or scattered.
Do residents in Toraja Indonesia take their dead loved ones out of the grave once every year to celebrate their lives?
Yes, the people of Toraja do not view death as the end of life but as the beginning of the spiritual life. Once a year, they open the graves, remove debris from the corpses, dress them in new clothes, and keep personal items like jewelry and spectacles near them to celebrate their lives.
What is the land of the dead myth?
The land of the dead, also known as the underworld or netherworld, is the supernatural realm of the deceased in various religious traditions and myths. It is located below the world of the living and is often associated with the concept of Chthonic.
What happens after death in Chinese religion?
In Chinese religion, the process of death is described as “release from the corpse” or shijie. It involves the transition of the soul or spirit to the afterlife. The specific beliefs and rituals may vary among different Chinese religious traditions.
What is the funeral ritual in Toraja
In Toraja, it' is customary to feed the deceased every day and to keep the corpses cozily bedded in a separate room of the family house until the family can afford a proper funeral. After the funeral rites of “Rambu Solo”, the deceased are finally buried in tombs.
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How much does a funeral cost in Toraja
The funeral procession of a low caste family can easily cost around $50,000, but for higher castes, a total bill can total roughly $250,000 to $500,000.
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What is the myth of the Toraja
In the Toraja myth, the ancestors of Torajan people came down from heaven using stairs, which were then used by the Torajans as a communication medium with Puang Matua, the Creator. The cosmos, according to aluk, is divided into the upper world (heaven), the world of man (earth), and the underworld.
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What do the Torajan believe in
Torajan indigenous belief is polytheistic animism, called aluk, or the law. In Torajan myth, the ancestors of Torajan people came down from heaven by using a stair. This stair was then used by the Torajan as a communication medium with Puang Matua, the Creator.
What is the taboo of Chinese funeral
It is also taboo to wear bright colours such as red or yellow during the mourning period. Immediate family members wear a coarse burlap overcoat, hat and slippers to show that the mourners' care for appearances and personal comfort have given way to grief.
What happens during a death ritual
Death ritual begins when a person stops breathing, or is otherwise identified as dead. Treatments of the body, disposal of the remains, and the behavior of close kin and others for a specified period of mourning are spelled out by society. The body may be washed, anointed, shaved, combed, painted or perfumed.
What is the most expensive funeral in the world
Alexander the Great's funeral is said to be the most expensive funeral in history. Two years in the planning, the King's body was said to have been preserved in honey while craftsmen built the golden casket and funeral carriage that would carry his body from Babylon to Macedonia.
What is the cheapest funeral ever
direct cremation
A direct cremation is generally the lowest-cost method of disposition. A direct cremation is when the deceased is immediately cremated, with no service, and the cremated remains are directly returned to the family or scattered.
Do residents in Toraja Indonesia take their dead loved ones out of the grave once every year to celebrate their lives
People of Toraja do not treat death as the end of life. Rather, they consider it as a beginning of the spiritual life. After opening the graves, they remove the debris from the corpses and dress them again in new clothes. They also keep the personal items of the loved ones like jewellery, spectacles and more near them.
What is the land of the dead myth
The underworld, also known as the netherworld, is the supernatural world of the dead in various religious traditions and myths, located below the world of the living. Chthonic is the technical adjective for things of the underworld.
What happens after death in Chinese religion
The process of death itself is described as shijie or "release from the corpse", but what happens after is described variously as transformation, immortality or ascension to heaven.
What color is avoided at a Chinese funeral
red
Guests at a Chinese funeral wear somber colors like black. Bright and colorful clothing, especially red, must be avoided as these colors are associated with happiness. White is acceptable and, if the deceased was 80 or above, white with pink or red is acceptable as the event is cause for celebration.
What not to do at a Chinese funeral
5 Things to Avoid after a Taoist FuneralTrimming hair and nails.Avoid visiting friends and relatives.Refrain from entertainment.Don't wear bright colors.Marry during the mourning period.
Why do we tie toes after death
One of the first things people traditionally do if someone dies is to tie the big toes of the dead body together. This is very important because it will tighten up the Muladhara in such a way that the body cannot be invaded by that life once again.
Why are funerals 3 days after death
Typically, funerals are held within a few days up to a week after the person's death. This gives the family enough time to make arrangements with the funeral home and contact the loved ones of the deceased.
What is the cheapest funeral in the US
Direct cremation is the least expensive way to bury your loves one. It is done respectfully, and gives your and your family time to find the most personal and affordable burial option.
What is the most expensive funeral in America
Those who were alive at the time can vividly remember where they were upon hearing the news of his passing in 1963. Kennedy's somber $15 million funeral was held in Washington, D.C. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery, and it is reported that his burial plot alone cost $13 million.
What does a body look like after 3 years in a coffin
Blood pools and parts of the body closest to the ground rigor mortis occurs. And skin gets loose. And the abdomen. Generally it turns lime. Green after initial autolysis the body bloats exudes foul
What does a dead body look like after 2 weeks in a coffin
After two weeks, the body starts to bloat and change its color to red after the blood present in the body starts to decompose. Once the corpse surpasses the fourth week, you can witness liquefaction in the rest of the remains. The teeth and nails also begin to fall during this time frame.
Why was Land of the Dead banned
Ukraine's Culture Ministry has banned the local release of George A. Romero's “Land of the Dead,” citing cultural sensitivities. The pic's would-be local distrib could be subject to criminal prosecution if it releases the film, and the move spotlights again the tensions over state intereference in the media.
Is the dead lands a true story
This is a fictional version of indigenous New Zealand, so the characters speak in English and te reo Māori.
Why can’t you cut your hair after a funeral
Trimming hair and nails
Generally, this emanates from the belief that nails and hair were given to the children by the deceased as a parent and as such they shouldn't be trimmed during the mourning period and after the burial. At least you should wait for 49 days.
What do Chinese believe 7 days after death
The Chinese believe that seven days after the death of a family member the soul of the departed will return to his/her home. A red plaque with a suitable inscription may be placed outside the house at this time to ensure that the soul does not get lost.
Why do they break the skull during cremation
Hindus believe that the soul of the deceased stays attached to its body even after its demise, and by cremating the body, it can be set free. As a final act, a close family member forcefully strikes the burning corpse's skull with a stick as if to crack it open and release the soul.
Why shouldn’t you go home after a funeral
A Filipino superstition holds that you should not go straight home after a funeral. If you do, death may follow you. So stop off somewhere else first.